Canada, Greenhouse - GS questions based on daily current affairs

1)   Cultivation of greenhouse technologies is been promoted under which of the following?

a. Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture
b. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
c. Integrated Scheme on Agriculture Cooperation
d. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture

Explanation:

  • The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India under the scheme Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture promotes greenhouse technologies under the component ‘protected cultivation’.
  • Assistance to the extent of 50% is provided to the farmers for establishment of various types of greenhouses upto 4000 sq. mts. per beneficiary.
  • The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) has standardized low cost net and poly houses for cultivation of important high value vegetable crops like green and coloured capsicum, english cucumber, bottle gourd, brinjal and tomato which are being disseminated to the farming community.
  • These protected structures are good for off-season production, help in improvement of yield by 65-80%, improve quality and protect from insects and diseases.


2)   Who has been sworn in as Canada’s 23rd Prime Minister on November 4th 2015?

a. Stephen Harper
b. Justin Trudeau
c. Navdeep Bains
d. Amarjeet Sohi
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Justin Trudeau

Explanation:
Four Indian Canadians were sworn in as Cabinet Ministers on 4th November, as 42-year-old Justin Trudeau took oath as Canada’s 23rd Prime Minister at a grand public ceremony. Harjit Sajjan, (42) was appointed Defence Minister and Navdeep Bains, (38,) got the portfolio of innovation, science and economic development. Amarjeet Sohi was sworn in as Minister for Infrastructure and Sikh lady, Bardish Jhagger, a first-time MP, was sworn in as Minister for Small Business and Tourism.


3)   Which of the following is the correct arrangement of sources of Global GHG Emissions in increasing order of their percentage of the total share?

a. Transportation < Industry < Agriculture, forestry and other land use < Energy Supply
b. Transportation < Agriculture, forestry and other land use < Industry < Energy Supply
c. Energy Supply < Industry < Agriculture, forestry and other land use < Transportation
d. Energy Supply < Industry < Transportation < Agriculture, forestry and other land use
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Transportation < Industry < Agriculture, forestry and other land use < Energy Supply

Explanation:
Transportation=14%; Agriculture, forestry and other land use = 24%; Industry = 21 %; Energy Supply = 25%


4)   As per the studies by Scientists, by what year glaciers in the Everest region of the Himalayas can shrink at least 70 per cent or even disappear entirely if greenhouse-gas emissions continue to rise?

a. 2050
b. 2029
c. 2100
d. 2190
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 2100

Explanation:
A team of researchers in Nepal, France and the Netherlands have found that the Everest glaciers can be very sensitive to future warming. They have predicted that sustained ice loss through the 21st century is likely. Joseph Shea, a glacier hydrologist at the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development at Kathmandu, and leader of the study said that the signal of future glacier change in the region is clear. The glacier model used by Shea and his team shows that glacier volume could be reduced between 70 per cent and 99 percent by 2100.


5)   After how many years did an Indian Prime Minister visit Canada in Apr-15?

a. 20
b. 15
c. 42
d. 50
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 42

Explanation:
PM Narendra Modi’s trip to Canada will be the first bilateral visit by an Indian Prime Minister in 42 years. The Prime Minister will meet his Canadian counterpart Stephen Harper in Ottawa to advance prospects of a free trade deal.